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Crop : Sugarcane.

Field : Plant Physiology.

Collaborator : Self.

Title : To Study the Effect of Polaris on Juice Quality in Sugarcane during the decline phase.

Author : R .S.Sachan, A.T. Yaragattikar,P,Y,Keskar and R.G.Menon.

A feeler experiment was carried out to determine whether polaris applied to the foliage of Sugarcane delay late season deterioration in the quality of cane. In field No. A-3/72 a commercial crop of Co 419 was available. It was proposed to spray this crop with Polaris at 3 different doses, 2, 4, and 6 Kg/ha; a fortnight before attainment of peak quality. In Co 419 peak quality is normally reached at Sameerwadi, around the middle of February. Spray application of Polaris was therefore scheduled for 1st week of February. However, due to delay in the receipt of the chemical, the application could be make only on 5th March 1977. Samples were collected at fortnightly intervals from each treatment and analysed for Brix, Pol and Puirty. The results are summarised in Table III. The differences between treatments were not statistically significant, possibly because deterioration had already set in before treatment was applied. However, at the highest dose an arrest in the rate of deterioration is indicated. This experiment is being repeated during 1978.

Table III. Experiment : Studies on Chemical Ripeners

Effect of Polaris Spray on Sugarcane during the Decline Phase

 

1. Field No.

: A-3/72

                                                    
2. Variety : Co 419                                                     
3. Replication : 4                                                                  
4. Lay out : Randomised Blocks Design                                                                  
5. Treatments : P-0 - Check (No treatment)                                                                        
6. Gross Plot Size : 18 M x 20 M.                                                                 
         

P-1 - Polaris at - 2 Kg/ha

                                                         
         

P-2 - Polaris at - 4 Kg/ha

                                     
          

P-3 - Polaris at - 6 Kg/ha

                                                  

7. Date of Planting

: 28-3-1977

                                                      
8. Date of applicationof Treatment.      : Sprayed on 5th March 1978                                                 
        (The treatments were originally scheduled to be applied on 15-1-78 but were delayed for reasons unavoidable).                                               
   

Before Spraying

After 15 days

After 30 days

After 45 days

After 60 days

Treatment

Brix

Pol

Purity

CCS %

Brix

Pol

Purity

CCS %

Brix

Pol

Purity

CCS %

Brix

Pol

Purity

CCS %

Brix

Pol

Purity

CCS %

P - 0

                                                                               

0 Kg. /ha

21.48

19.76

91.98

14.22

22.55

20.03

88.86

13.89

22.61

20.07

88.74

13.91

22.91

20.18

88.08

13.93

22.41

19.86

88.05

13.75

P - 1

                                                                 

2 Kg. /ha

21.23

19.66

92.56

13.89

22.34

20.11

90.01

13.97

22.59

20.03

88.73

13.88

22.16

19.89

89.72

13.84

22.39

19.65

87.76

13.55

P - 2

                                                                                     

4 Kg. /ha

21.70

19.99

92.09

14.08

22.32

19.77

88.61

13.68

22.59

16.60

87.85

13.43

22.41

19.69

87.85

13.63

22.16

19.49

87.91

13.45

P - 3

                                                                  

g./ha

21.48

19.87

92.50

14.03

23.32

20.78

89.13

14.43

22.69

20.13

88.70

13.94

22.79

19.74

86.58

13.52

22.77

20.28

89.06

14.08

         

S.E. for CCS % = 0.458

                                                          
         

C.D. for CCS % = 0.9979

                                                     
        

Level of Sign. = 5 %.

                                                           

 

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