Ethanol
With a drop in sugar production, availability of Molasses was also correspondingly low, as a result of this the availability of Ethanol for a 10% blending in petrol seems to be difficult. Secondly, with a drop in the Ethanol availability, prices of Ethanol naturally went up and the oil companies were reluctant to pay a price above Rs.21/litre even
in new tenders. During this period oil prices have dropped from $150/barrel to around $30/barrel. Meanwhile Oil Marketing Companies have now floated new tenders for
buying Ethanol for the year 2010. 
India must plan for the future. The recent rise in oil prices to above $ 70/barrel, shows how quickly energy prices can go upwards. India must create sustainable environment as explained in our last annual report and reiterated here.
“Ethanol needs to be classified as “Declared Goods”, so that State Governments do not continue to impose financial disincentive for the program to continue.
The world is recognizing the climate change and the fact that fossil fuels will not be here forever. India has much to learn from Brazil with regards to the concept of fuel less cars and Ethanol as feedstock for fuel and chemicals. The USA Government has also announced great incentives for the production of biofuels such as second-generation renewable feedstock – Ethanol.
It is also our opinion, that the distribution of the Ethanol should not be subject to the monopoly of oil companies and that the sugar companies be free to sell
and mix the Ethanol themselves.”
Your company has almost completed the expansion of its alcohol production at Sameerwadi from 60,000 litres/day to 200,000 litres/day. Your company has always believed that Alcohol is a versatile feedstock and sells the same into fuel, energy and industrial markets.
Your company has been selling ENA successfully in the portable markets of Karnataka, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Chhattisgarh and Goa. We have also sold ENA in the perfumery markets.
Chemicals
The collapse of the international finance market had its effect on the demand for industrial needs in the developed world. This had a twin effect of increase in the supply in the domestic market and demand contraction in the export market. The Chemical division has therefore, been under financial pressure and for these reasons, there was an increase in the raw materials price and we anticipate the situation to remain difficult this year as well. Improvement can be expected if demand picks up in the global market and the feedstock availability increases in India which we foresee from October 2010 onwards.
To overcome the shortage in feedstock in India, your company has imported large quantity of Ethanol from Brazil. The last 2 years noticed a great increase in Brazilian capacity to produce Ethanol. This increase in capacity was due to increase in fuel prices. As a result of which many Brazilian Sugar Mills are expected to produce Ethanol in the current season.
Your company is expected to purchase further quantities of Ethanol from Brazil to ensure availability of Ethanol.
To meet the challenging situation your company is taking following policy
initiatives:
- In the long run, the company is planning to encourage cultivation of
Cassava as a supply source of feedstock for alcohol for its Distillery in
Sakarwadi. The Cassava is a well-known feedstock for alcohol and is
abundantly used for this purpose in Thailand.
- Your company also plans to use Cassava stalk as a feedstock to generate
steam and cogenerated power. We also have plans to apply for carbon
credits under the gold standard for this project since it will bring in large
areas of uncultivated lands owned by farmers into productive use for
the benefit of the company and the planet.
- We have a good market share for some of our products in Europe. The
company is further strengthening its relation with its customers for
continuing value added services under these difficult times and is
building a name for itself.
The company has been awarded Certificate of Merit for outstanding export
performance of Inorganic Chemicals, Organic Chemicals and Agro Chemicals
during 2005-06.
Power & Climate Change
The power business has continued to provide strong and stable earnings for
company by selling of power under the “Open Access”. This has resulted in
improvement in export of power by 10,545 units in 2009. However, drop in
sugarcane production in 2008-09 and 2009-10 will have an adverse effect on
power generation in the financial year ending March 2010.
The Karnataka Government invoked section
11 of the Central Electricity Act 2003 to
order power generating companies to supply
all the generated power to State Grid. As
a result of this, The company was forced
to cancel existing contracts of selling
power at Rs. 8.74 per unit for the month
of February and March 2009. Some companies
challenged this order by appealing to the
CERC and CERC revoked the said order. However,
the Karnataka State Government appealed
to the High Court and was granted a stay
on the order. I am happy to mention that
since June 2009 the Karnataka Government
has withdrawn section 11 and “Open
Access” has now been restored.
Your company has decided to expand its power generation
capacity from 24 MW to 45.56 MW. This will enable export
of 85 units /ton of cane crushed from the present 49 units /
ton crushed. The company plans to raise the funds through
Sugar Development Fund and Indian Renewable Energy
Development Agency (IREDA) Ltd. IREDA Ltd. has
sanctioned the loan for the same. We expect the project to be
commissioned by October 2010.
Your company's 7 years period of registration for the sale of
carbon credits, for its 24 MW facility has come to an end in
March 2009. Your company is in the process of filing for
renewal for a period of another 7 years.
Your company is also in the process for registering two carbon credit projects:
1. The Cassava based steam and power project.
2. Expansion of its power generation capacity from 24 MW to 45.56 MW.
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